Psychopomp Totally Explained

Everything about Psychopomp totally explained

Many religious belief systems have a particular spirit, angel, or deity whose responsibility is to escort newly-deceased souls to the afterlife. These creatures are called psychopomps, from the Greek word ψυχοπομπός (psychopompos), literally meaning the "guide of souls". Their role isn't to judge the deceased, but simply provide safe passage. Frequently depicted on funerary art, psychopomps have been associated at different times and in different cultures with horses, whippoorwills, ravens, dogs, crows, owls, sparrows, harts, and dolphins.
In Jungian psychology, the psychopomp is a mediator between the unconscious and conscious realms. It is symbolically personified in dreams as a wise man (or woman), or sometimes as a helpful animal. In many cultures, the shaman also fulfills the role of the psychopomp. This may include not only accompanying the soul of the dead, but also vice versa: to help at birth, to introduce the newborn's soul to the world (p. 36 of ). This also accounts for the contemporary title of "midwife to the dying," which is another form of psychopomp work.

List by mythology or belief system

African mythology ť Ancestors

Celtic mythology

ť Ankou

Epona ť Gwyn ap Nudd

Manannán mac Lir ť Santa Compaña

Christian mythology

ť Angels

Archangel Michael ť Jesus

Saint Peter

Egyptian mythology

ť Anubis

Horus ť Neith

Etruscan mythology

ť Charun

Turms

Greek mythology

ť Charon

Hecate ť Hermes

Morpheus ť Thanatos

Hindu mythology

ť The Buddha

Agni ť Pushan

Yama

Inuit mythology

ť Anguta

Pinga

Islamic mythology

ť Azrael

Judaic mythology

ť Abraham

Gabriel ť Lailah

Sandalphon/Elijah

Mayan mythology

ť Ixtab

Mesopotamian mythology

ť Namtar

Native American mythology

ť Muut

Norse mythology

ť Baldur

Odin ť Valkyries

Persian mythology

ť Mithra

Polynesian mythology

ť Aumakua

Roman mythology

ť Mercury

Slavic mythology

ť Volos

Vodun mythology

ť Guédé

Zoroastrian mythology

ť Daena

Vohu Mano

Other

ť Grim Reaper

Fiction

Compare Virgil's role in Dante’s Inferno. George Lass and the other reapers on the Showtime series Dead Like Me are more accurately described as psychopomps, as they don't actually kill people but instead remove their souls moments before death and escort them to the afterlife.
   The Reapers of the TV series Supernatural act as psychopomps.
   In the TV series Reaper, the character Sam Oliver acts as a psychopomp, capturing and returning escaped souls to Hell on behalf of the devil.
   In modern literature, the title character of J. M. Barrie’s Peter Pan is said to act as a guide for children:
“At first Mrs. Darling didn't know, but after thinking back into her childhood she just remembered a Peter Pan who was said to live with the fairies. There were odd stories about him; as that when children died he went part of the way with them, so that they shouldn't be frightened.” Whipporwills feature prominently as malign psychopomps in many works of H. P. Lovecraft, perhaps most notably in The Dunwich Horror.
   Sparrows as psychopomps play a notable role in Stephen King's novel The Dark Half.
   The Soul Reapers of the Bleach franchise act as psychopomps.
   In Northern Lights Yambe Akka serves as a guide to dead or dying witches, taking them peacefully to the underworld.
   Enma Ai of the anime series Jigoku Shoujo acts as a psychopomp, ferrying grudged-upon souls to Hell. Death is one of many psychopomp characters in Neil Gaiman's Sandman comics. Lucifer Morningstar is another psychopomp and refers to himself as one when he kills the Shiko-Mi demon in the second story arc.
   In the LucasArts game Grim Fandango, the player plays as a "travel agent" (psychopomp) named Manny Calavera, guiding people from the Land of the Dead safely to the afterlife.
   At the end of, Will Turner becomes a psychopomp by becoming the captain of the Flying Dutchman in order to guide the souls of men who died at sea to the land of the dead, a job previously tasked to but neglected by Davy Jones.
   In the final episode of Six Feet Under, Nathanial and Nate Fisher serve as psychopomps for Ruth Fisher, while Keith Charles-Fisher serves as one for his husband, David.
   In the DC comics universe, speedsters are led to the afterlife (or in this case, Speed Force) by a psychopomp known as the Black Flash.

Further Information

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